consist
英 /kənˈsɪst/ v. 由…组成；在于；存在于
⚠️不及物动词，没有被动语态！ 高考高频，卷子出现变形 consistent
三个核心固定搭配
1. consist of 由……组成（= be made up of）
✅无被动，不能用be consisted of（高频错误）
– The team consists of five members.
这支队伍由五名成员组成。
2. consist in 在于，存在于（强调本质）
– Happiness consists in contentment.
幸福在于知足。
3. consist with 与……一致（= be consistent with）
– His story does not consist with the facts.
他的说法和事实不符。
派生词（试卷考点）
1. consistent adj. 一致的；始终如一的
👉短语：be consistent with 与……相一致（你卷子原句）
make AI be consistent with human’s will
让AI和人类的意愿保持一致
2. consistency n. [U]一致性，连贯性
❌考试超级易错
❌ The group is consisted of 10 students.（错，consist无被动）
✅ The group consists of 10 students.
✅ The group is made up of 10 students.
区分
– consist of：主动形式表“由…构成”
– be consistent with：形容词短语“与…相符”
简短口诀
consist无被动，
of表组成，in表本质，with表一致；
形容词consistent，搭配with要熟记。