💡解答
✅答案
were opposed to
He said they were opposed to the presence of alien forces in the region.
翻译：他说，他们反对该地区存在外国军队。
解析
1. be opposed to sth 固定短语：反对……（高考高频短语）
⚠️ to 是介词，后面接名词 / doing，本题后面是名词短语 the presence of alien forces
– opposed 形容词，反对的；不要写成 oppose（动词）
2. 时态
主句 He said 是一般过去时，宾语从句时态倒退，所以用 were opposed to
单词释义
– alien forces：外国军队（这里不是外星人！alien = 外国的，外来的）
– presence n. 存在
短语辨析（必背）
1. be opposed to sth/doing sth（状态短语）反对……
✅ They are opposed to the plan. 他们反对这项计划。
2. oppose sth（动词）反对……
✅ They oppose the plan.
重点：oppose 及物动词，不加to；be opposed 后面一定要to
拓展：oppose 全家桶
– oppose v. 反对
– opposed adj. 反对的
– opposition n. 反对；反对派
这个题就是外研版选择性必修三的原题，和咱们前面做的resigned to 结构很像：
✅ be opposed to +名词/doing
✅ be resigned to +名词/doing
两个to全是介词！